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Developing an Alternate English Language Proficiency Assessment System: A Theory of Action ELL AELPA

Author(s):
Gholson, Melissa L.; Guzman-Orth, Danielle
Publication Year:
2019
Report Number:
RR-19-25
Source:
ETS Research Report
Document Type:
Report
Page Count:
19
Subject/Key Words:
English Language Proficiency, Alternate English Language Proficiency Assessment (AELPA), Cognitive Disabilities, English Language Learners (ELL), Theory of Action, Test Developers, Test Validity, Summative Assessment, Test Fairness, Decision Making, Elementary Secondary Education

Abstract

The purpose of this report is to propose a theory of action for the development of an alternate English language proficiency assessment (AELPA) system to support the integrated instruction and assessment for English learners with significant cognitive disabilities (ELSCDs). This theory of action examines the purposes of an ELP assessment system based on the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) regulations requiring the assessment of all ELSCDs. This report seeks to inform assessment considerations for the development of an AELPA system for state education agencies (SEAs) and test developers. This theory of action identifies assumptions, purposes, and goals for assessment development and includes a logic model to represent system claims. The report ends with a discussion of unintended consequences and ways to mitigate them, as well as future research recommendations.

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